14. Longest Common Prefix (Easy)

https://leetcode.com/problems/longest-common-prefix/

Write a function to find the longest common prefix string amongst an array of strings.

If there is no common prefix, return an empty string "".

Example 1:

Input: ["flower","flow","flight"]
Output: "fl"

Example 2:

Input: ["dog","racecar","car"]
Output: ""
Explanation: There is no common prefix among the input strings.

Note:

All given inputs are in lowercase letters a-z.

Solutions

class Solution {

    public String longestCommonPrefix(String[] strs) {
        if (strs.length == 0) {
            return "";
        }

        // take the first string as the pattern
        String ans = strs[0];

        for (int i = 1; i < strs.length; i++) {
            String s = strs[i];
            for (int j = 0; j < ans.length(); j++) {
                if (j >= s.length() || ans.charAt(j) != s.charAt(j)) {
                    ans = ans.substring(0, j);
                    break;
                }
            }
        }

        return ans;
    }
}

Incorrect Solutions

References

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